Gravel bike: versatility on two wheels

Gravel bikes are becoming increasingly popular and have established themselves as the ideal choice for anyone who doesn't want to commit to a single riding style. They are the perfect combination of road bike, mountain bike and touring bike and open up a wide range of possible uses - from long rides on asphalt to off-road adventures and sporty tours on gravel paths. With Messe.TV, we have produced numerous articles and videos over the last few years that bring you closer to the latest trends, technologies and developments in the gravel bike sector.

Our videos on the topic of gravel bikes

  • Model presentations: videos of the latest gravel bike models presented at trade fairs.
  • Technology highlights: articles about innovative frame materials, tires and gear systems.
  • Interviews with experts: opinions and insights from industry insiders on current trends and future developments.
  • What makes a gravel bike?

    Gravel bikes are known for their versatility and have a number of features that set them apart from other types of bikes:

  • Frame geometry: The frame geometry of a gravel bike is designed to combine comfort and sportiness. The steering angle is flatter than on racing bikes, which increases stability on loose surfaces, while the seating position is slightly more upright. This not only makes for a more comfortable ride over long distances, but also provides a better view of the terrain. In addition, many gravel bikes offer sufficient tire clearance, which makes it possible to mount wider tires.
  • Tire width: Compared to road bikes, gravel bikes have significantly wider tires, usually between 35 mm and 50 mm. These not only provide better grip on gravel and forest paths, but also compensate for unevenness in the ground, thereby increasing comfort. The light tread pattern provides stability without increasing rolling resistance too much on paved roads. For particularly demanding routes, you can even use tubeless tires, which further improve puncture protection and traction.
  • Versatility: Gravel bikes are true all-rounders. With mounting points for pannier racks, mudguards and additional bottle holders, they are ideal for bikepacking adventures. This versatility allows riders to easily take on both day trips and multi-day tours with luggage. In addition, many models can be equipped with different tire and wheel sizes, further expanding their range of uses.
  • Gearing and gear ratio: Gravel bikes often have a wide range of gear ratios to cover a wide range of terrain. Whether it's steep climbs in the mountains or fast sections on the road, precise shifting is essential. Models with 1x drivetrains reduce weight and require little maintenance, while 2x drivetrains offer greater flexibility. Electronic shifting systems, such as Shimano's GRX Di2, ensure precise and reliable gear selection even in difficult conditions.
  • Disc brakes: Almost all modern gravel bikes are equipped with disc brakes. These guarantee reliable braking performance, regardless of weather or terrain conditions. Hydraulic disc brakes offer unparalleled control and safety, especially on longer descents or in wet conditions. They also allow for greater tire clearance, further increasing the bike's adaptability.

  • These features make gravel bikes the perfect choice for riders looking for freedom and flexibility.

    Possible uses of gravel bikes

    The versatility of gravel bikes allows for a wide range of uses, from leisure rides to sporting challenges:

  • Asphalt: Thanks to their aerodynamic geometry and the option of mounting narrower tires, gravel bikes are fast and efficient on asphalt roads.
  • Gravel and forest paths: wider tires and a robust construction make gravel bikes ideal for unpaved paths, whether on gravel roads, forest paths or field trails.
  • Bikepacking: with their ability to transport luggage safely, gravel bikes are ideal for multi-day tours and adventures.
  • Everyday: Gravel bikes can easily be used for the daily commute to work and, thanks to their flexibility, offer an attractive alternative to conventional city or trekking bikes.

  • Whether you're looking for adventures in nature or sporting challenges, gravel bikes are the ideal companion.

    Innovations and trends in gravel bikes

    The gravel bike industry is constantly evolving, with new technologies and innovations emerging all the time. Some of the current trends include:

  • Carbon frames: an increasing number of gravel bikes are relying on lightweight and rigid carbon frames that offer an excellent combination of comfort and performance.
  • Tubeless tires: Tubeless systems are becoming increasingly popular as they reduce rolling resistance and minimize the risk of punctures.
  • Electronic shifting: Modern shifting systems such as the Shimano GRX Di2 or SRAM eTap AXS ensure precise and reliable shifting, even in difficult conditions.
  • Integrated technology: GPS mounts, integrated lighting and hidden cable guides improve the riding experience.
  • Sustainability: Manufacturers are increasingly turning to sustainable materials and manufacturing processes to minimize environmental impact.

  • These innovations are making gravel bikes more and more capable and versatile.

    Tips for choosing the right gravel bike

    Choosing the right gravel bike depends on your individual needs and preferences. Here are some points you should consider:

    Range of use: The right gravel bike for your terrain

    The area of use is the most important factor when choosing a gravel bike. If you want to use the bike mainly on asphalt roads, for example for commuting or fast tours, models with narrower tires (approx. 35-40 mm) and a sportier geometry are ideal. They offer less rolling resistance and more efficiency. For gravel paths, forest trails or challenging off-road tours, you should choose a gravel bike with wider tires (40-50 mm), as these offer more grip and stability on loose surfaces. A robust frame with additional protection, such as a reinforced fork or mounting options for mudguards and pannier rack, can also be useful if you want to use the bike for bikepacking or longer adventures.

    Frame material: The basis for comfort and performance

    The frame material has a significant influence on the handling, weight and price of a gravel bike. Aluminum frames are an affordable and robust choice that are particularly suitable for beginners. They offer direct power transmission, but can offer slightly less comfort on uneven surfaces. Carbon frames are lighter and absorb vibrations better, which is noticeably more comfortable on long distances and rough terrain. They are suitable for ambitious riders who value performance. Steel frames score points for their durability and smooth ride feel. They are somewhat heavier, but are ideal for touring riders who appreciate a high load capacity and a classic look.

    Gearing: The right gear ratio for your tours

    The choice of gearing depends on the type of riding you plan to do. 1x gears (one chainring at the front) are low-maintenance, lightweight and offer enough gears for many gravel adventures. They are particularly suitable for beginners and riders who prefer a simple and clear system. 2x gears (two chainrings at the front) offer a wider gear range and are ideal if you want to tackle both steep climbs and fast, flat sections. This makes them particularly attractive for touring riders or those who want to use the gravel bike for a variety of purposes. Pay attention to the quality of the shifting components, as they have a significant influence on shifting precision and durability.

    Tire width: stability or speed?

    The choice of tire width should be based on your preferred terrain. Wider tires (40-50 mm) offer more stability and grip on unpaved roads, making them the best choice for gravel, mud or loose surfaces. They can also be ridden with lower air pressures, which increases comfort. Narrower tires (30-40 mm) are more efficient on asphalt as they generate less rolling resistance. They are ideal if you mainly use the bike for commuting or fast tours on paved roads. Opt for a model with tire clearance that allows you to switch between narrow and wide tires if necessary to remain flexible.

    Budget: setting priorities for the best price-performance ratio

    Gravel bikes are available in different price ranges and it is worth prioritizing according to your needs. Entry-level models often offer aluminum frames, mechanical disc brakes and simpler groupsets, which are perfectly adequate for occasional tours and beginners. For more ambitious riders or longer tours, mid-range models with carbon frames, hydraulic disc brakes and higher quality groupsets are a good choice as they offer better performance and comfort. Premium models with ultra-light materials and high-end components are aimed at professionals or enthusiasts looking for maximum performance and durability. Focus on the components that are crucial to your riding style, such as the drivetrain, brakes or weight, to find the optimal gravel bike for your budget. Good advice from a specialist dealer will help you find the perfect gravel bike for your needs.

    Future prospects: Where is the gravel bike heading?

    Gravel bikes have long been more than just a trend. The industry is growing continuously, and exciting developments are emerging:

  • Electric assistance: more and more gravel bikes are being equipped with e-bike systems that make longer tours and steep climbs easier.
  • Modular designs: manufacturers are experimenting with modular frame concepts that allow for even more customization.
  • Technological integration: Advances in sensor technology and connectivity are turning gravel bikes into real smart bikes that are connected to digital services.
  • Sustainability: The development of environmentally friendly materials and manufacturing processes will continue.

  • These developments show that gravel bikes will continue to play a central role in the bicycle market.

    You can find more information about bikes at Eurobike 2024